Sound Shield

Greetings,

Just a couple of notes from the world of sound and vibration testing where I have spent the last 6 years.
The source of the noise can be transmitted through the structure in which case you need vibration isolation, or transmitted through air in which case you need sound attenuation.
Noises most objectionable to human hearing are normally in the mid to high end of the audible hearing range. For this 'airborne noise' you want to do a sound shield type set up.

If at all possible you want this sound shield to be multiple layers of different densities of materials. Each layer will knock down a certain band of frequencies.
In some of the work we do, a 1/4 high density foam that is on a thick rubber backing is placed around (not bound to) the component making the objectionable noise.
Bad news is the stuff we use is flammable so not good for use in the engine space.

If you can fabricate a container (Starboard - nice and dense) to go around whatever is generating the noise and coat it in 'Lizard Skin' and or Dynamat (SummitRacing.com) inside and out, you will knock the noise back.

A couple of rules of thumb:
Don't hard couple your noise isolation system to what you are trying to make quiet.
You dont have to cover the noise source completely to get rid of the bulk of the noise, just mostly. (like a sound isolation panel between you and the noise source)
Minimize hard reflective surfaces around the noise source where you can.
If you can keep the sound from being transmitted (quieter muffler) its better than trying to isolate it after the fact (noisy muffler and a containment system)

Shoot me a PM if you have any questions of think I might be able to help.

-Mike
 
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Great advice. When I installed the new muffler I mounted it on 1/4 neoprene rubber and used grommets to isolate it from the mounting surface. I did the same on the generator base.
I had the same thoughts about a partial generator enclosure to re-direct/baffle the noise. I'm glad after reading your post that I am thinking in the right direction.
 
This is what I have done to mine to quiet it down. New anti vibration mounts and a two stage muffler. Have yet to fire it up but I should know how it works next week.
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JJ I know this was a few years ago but how did everything work out? Did it quiet the generator down? Was it worth the money? Did you end up doing anything else? Thanks
 

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